Showing posts with label cancer. Show all posts
Showing posts with label cancer. Show all posts

Wednesday, November 21, 2012

Generic drugs: good for the PBS

 
Since someone on Twitter has no idea about “chemo day”, and sees fit to tell me I don’t know, let me tell you what it’s like.

Today, Ms T didn’t get her usual chair in “siberia” – that part of the chemo suite reserved for people both on cytotoxins and with superbug-risk. Someone else was there first, so she had the chair next door.

He was an old gentleman who’d arrived, been given morphine, been sent off to get an MRI before his chemo (this sounds bad to me), returned, and waited. Then, before his chemo, he was visited by another doctor, given a butterfly for morphia, recommended for admission and assigned a bed, and sent off again for another MRI because they “wanted more information”. This sounds really bad to me.

On the other side was a teenager who nearly broke my heart: the beautiful-but-hairless that mostly I’d only seen in fundraiser ads (and in our adventures at RPA, we’ve met many cancered-and/or-transplant teenagers).

And there were the carers. On one side, a sixtyish woman fussing over her husband; on the other, a fortyish woman fussing over her daughter. In the middle, us: me arriving late, because I’d had other things to do today, Ms T waiting after some hours because the chemo suite is busy.

We were, remember, in a corner: sibera. The rest of the suite has maybe thirty chairs.

We got through with the small pleasantries that make tolerable being around so much grief. Everybody here is dying, and the carers are all cheerful. “Oh, I can’t stand to see the needle going in.” “I fainted once, so I must be worse than you.” From the teenager’s seat: “Pussies! I have to get the needle IN me, and my bags are bigger than yours!” (She was right. She had a line-up that looked like three liters).

Every single drug these three were receiving was an unbranded generic. There were two cyclophosphamide patients, one on something I didn’t recognise but didn’t come with a “big name” above the chemical name.

We all smiled and chatted. All of us thanked the nurses, whose job I wouldn’t take at two hundred thousand a year, who were invariably happy and gentle and solicitous. We chatted en-passant, wheeled our respective patients’ assemblies towards the toilets as required, tried not to invade each others’ privacy (funny thing: cram people in desperate circumstances into a tight space, and we’re all sensitive to each others’ privacy), and tried to smile.

In another corner of the world, the government has decided not to pay full-price for one cancer drug that’s now available as a generic. In essence the policy is this: “since the drug is available for $X, we will pay $X. If big pharma wants to supply at that price, fine. If not, we will buy it as a generic and pay $X.”

Whaddaya know? Within nanoseconds, the entire Big Pharma machine is in swing.

I know how the machine works. I once worked for the publisher of Australian Doctor, and not only did I get a close-up day-to-day of the machine, I had an internal training session on its practises.

The “desperate patient” is the poster-child of any pharmaceutical campaign, whether it’s for Viagra, the creation of a brand-new (medicable) psych complaint, or “protect this cancer treatment”.

The last one is the best. Who’s going to argue with a cancer patient’s needs?

Me. Someone inside the system. Someone who’s seen it at work. Someone who knows how it works, both as a journalist and carer.

The entire pharmaceutical campaign over the funding of one – just one – drug is based on a simple premise: most people don’t know.

The big thing they don’t know is this: most of the drugs you get in a hospital are generic. From the paracetamol up. Want an anti-emetic? It’ll be generic. Need morphia? Ditto. Artificial morphioid? Yep, generic. Cancer drug?

That’s the sensitive issue, but: most of the drugs used to fight cancers are out of patent, dispensed as generics. Not one person receiving those drugs wants them. They just need them – and don’t care about the brand name.

Some of those drugs are used for other things, like locking down the immune system. Cyclophosphamide, my wife’s drug of choice, came out of the 1950s: anyone arguing that the government must fund its branded versions, Cytoxan, Endoxan, Neosar, etcetera, merely to demonstrate its “commitment” to the health system?

Stupid.

When the premium for the brand could be spent somewhere else?

Stupid.

Should “paracetamol 500 mg” be replaced with a branded product at six times the price, in hospitals, merely as an icon of our “commitment to excellence” or some such shit?

Stupid.

Should the pharmacist insist that Ms T be dispensed with “Immuran” instead of Azathioprine, just so the government can pay more on the PBS to get the brand instead of the chemical compound?

Stupid.

There is no good argument for demanding that the government pay a brand-premium, when “brand” exists only as an emotional consumer artefact to get people to pay premiums that they don’t have to pay.

The idea that “extra spending” should happen as a symbol of “commitment” is childish and simplistic.

Tuesday, October 30, 2012

Chemotherapy: shit happens. Often


I blog this with my wife’s permission.

She doesn’t suffer from cancer. In at least one way, it’s worse: because the least a cancer diagnosis will give you is a timeline. “If you last five years…”

An aside: someone I liked very well nearly made it to the five years. Not quite. He was a large, fair red-head who worked as a roadie for Jands Concert Productions in the 1980s. He was so strong that when Bruce Springsteen toured here for “Born in the USA” – I am not making this up – the tame Teamsters on the tour complained. This kid, “Young Shane” as I normally called him, would blithely man-handle hundred-kilogram loudspeakers past their strictly-maintained hand-off cordons. (One man in the truck; one man on the ramp; one man to collect; one man to take the speaker to the stage area. He didn’t care. He could, as he demonstrated to me on a $50 bet, dead-lift the speaker). Shane had his last skin cancer examination three months short of the magic mark, and died within six. Shit happens.

Ms T doesn’t have cancer – except as a side-effect of her treatments. However, because her disease is one of the immune system, there’s a creepy commonality of treatment.

Her immune system wants to destroy her large arteries. Since some bits of the vascular system are very important – you can make do sans an arm or leg, but the carotid, aorta, celiac or renal aren’t negotiable – she cops seriously heavy drugs to kill the immune system and keep the arteries open.

Some of the drugs are exactly the same as some cancer patients. Cyclphosphamide, for example, is “gold standard” for vasculitis – and is also used for various lymphatic cancers.

That’s the current chemo Ms T is getting. It’s working just fine in some ways, but – may I emphasise this is with her permission and blessing – the pink-ribboners, the popularisers of cancer, the story-tellers, the fundraisers – neglect to break the big taboo.

You. Might. Shit. Yourself.

This, in her opinion, far outweighs the weight loss, hair loss, or breakfast loss. It’s the loss of the emblem of maturity, of self-control, of humanity. The sudden change of clothes, the endless washing-machine rinses, the utter humiliation – and it’s on the public taboo-list.

Lost your hair? Someone has a groovy fund-raising bandana (as long as you have a fund-raiser-friendly disease that has a bandana to sell). Lost weight? There are even people to advocate pot to revive your appetite (I approve, by the way, but that’s not in this discussion). When the treatment stops, your lost muscle-mass will return, especially if you sign on with the right shouty boot-camp group led by a sloping-forehead paid more per hour than you can hope to earn if you’re among the chronically-ill.

Lost continence? Go buy a pack of Depend, and for pity’s sake, don’t talk about it.

If you talk about shitting yourself as a side-effect of medication, even if it only ever happens in the privacy of your own home (or, about four days out from an infusion, the privacy of your bed), you’ll spoil the narrative. The “plucky” narrative. The “you can win this” narrative. The narrative that glorifies dignity over actually surviving.

The narrative says: If you’re clean, we can glorify your dead body with eulogies, we can re-invent your wonderful struggle against impossible odds, we can elevate your loves to Olympus. But nobody every made a god or goddess out of shit.

And for us, the mortals who, for love and nothing else, live with the real side-effects of chemotherapy – from the highs of temporary remission through the frights of incidental cancers, down to the lows of incontinence – there are no laurels. There’s only the business of dropping clothing into the washer for a pre-wash rinse.

I would do it ten times over, my love. Because it’s you. Love will survive.

That, at least, I promise.